Three people who stormed the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, including two Ohioans, were indicted Wednesday on conspiring to obstruct Congress, according to a release from the U.S. Department of Justice.
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The release says 38-year-old Jessica Marie Watkins and 50-year-old Donovan Ray Crowl, both of Champaign County, Ohio, and 65-year-old Thomas Caldwell of Virginia coordinated with each other as early as November to discuss lodging, a call to action and other logistics planning for the riot. Champaign County is north of Dayton, Ohio and west of Columbus.
Law enforcement arrested Watkins and Crowl on Jan. 18, the release states. Caldwell was arrested the following day. All three individuals were originally charged by criminal complaint and, on Wednesday, were indicted on conspiracy, obstructing an official proceeding, destruction of government property and unlawful entry on restricted building or grounds.
Trump supporters try to break through a police barrier, Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, at the Capitol in Washington. As Congress prepares to affirm President-elect Joe Biden’s victory, thousands of people have gathered to show their support for President Donald Trump and his claims of election fraud.
Supporters of President Donald Trump stand outside the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
Supporters of President Donald Trump climb the west wall of the the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
Violent protesters, loyal to President Donald Trump, storm the Capitol, Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington. It’s been a stunning day as a number of lawmakers and then the mob of protesters tried to overturn America’s presidential election, undercut the nation’s democracy and keep Democrat Joe Biden from replacing Trump in the White House.
In a pre-recorded video message, President Donald Trump delivers a statement after protesters stormed the Capitol building during the electoral college certification of Joe Biden as President, Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
President-elect Joe Biden speaks at The Queen theater in Wilmington, Del., Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021. Biden has called the violent protests on the U.S. Capitol “an assault on the most sacred of American undertakings: the doing of the people’s business.”
U.S. Capitol Police hold protesters at gun-point near the House Chamber inside the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
U.S. Capitol Police with guns drawn stand near a barricaded door as protesters try to break into the House Chamber at the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
Lawmakers prepare to put on masks on the floor of the House of Representatives as protesters enter the U.S. Capitol, Wednesday, Jan 6, 2021, in Washington.
House of Representatives members leave the floor of the House chamber as protesters try to break into the chamber at the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
People shelter in the House gallery as protesters try to break into the House Chamber at the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
Rep. Ruben Gallego, D-Ariz., stands on a chair as lawmakers prepare to evacuate the floor as protesters try to break into the House Chamber at the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
Papers and gas masks are left behind after House of Representatives members left the floor of the House chamber as protesters try to break into the chamber at the U.S. Capitol on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
Police keep a watch on demonstrators who tried to break through a police barrier, Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, at the Capitol in Washington. As Congress prepares to affirm President-elect Joe Biden’s victory, thousands of people have gathered to show their support for President Donald Trump and his claims of election fraud.
Trump supporters try to break through a police barrier, Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, at the Capitol in Washington. As Congress prepares to affirm President-elect Joe Biden’s victory, thousands of people have gathered to show their support for President Donald Trump and his claims of election fraud.
U.S. Capitol Police try to hold back protesters outside the U.S. Capitol, Wednesday, Jan 6, 2021.
Protesters gesture to U.S. Capitol Police in the hallway outside of the Senate chamber at the Capitol in Washington, Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, near the Ohio Clock.
With the Washington Monument in the background, people attend a rally in support of President Donald Trump on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
President Donald Trump arrives to speak at a rally Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Mo., walks into the House chamber before a joint session of the House and Senate convenes to count the electoral votes cast in November’s election, at the Capitol, Wednesday, Jan 6, 2021.
With the White House in the background, President Donald Trump speaks at a rally Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., and Vice President Mike Pence talk before a joint session of the House and Senate convenes to count the Electoral College votes cast in November’s election, at the Capitol in Washington, Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021.
Voters leave the Warren Road Community Center after casting their ballots in Georgia’s much anticipated runoff election in Augusta, Ga., Tuesday, Jan. 5, 2021. Republican Sen. Kelly Loeffler and David Perdue are being challenged by Democrats Jon Ossoff and Rafael Warnock in Tuesday’s runoff.
Observers watch an official work as ballots are counted for Georgia’s Senate runoff election at the Georgia World Congress Center on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Atlanta.
An official counts ballots for Georgia’s Senate runoff election at the Georgia World Congress Center on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Atlanta.
Supporters of President Donald Trump gather to protest at the Arizona Capitol, Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Phoenix.
Two women pray during a Republican election-night watch party, Tuesday, Jan. 5, 2021, in Atlanta.
People attend a rally in support of President Donald Trump on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
Elections workers at the Fulton County Georgia elections warehouse check in voting machine memory cards that store ballots following the Senate runoff election in Atlanta on Tuesday, Jan. 5, 2021. Georgia’s two Senate runoff elections on Tuesday will determine which party controls the U.S. Senate. Republican Kelly Loeffler is going up against Democrat Raphael Warnock, while Republican David Perdue is challenging Democrat Jon Ossoff. Democrats must win both seats to take control of the Senate
People attend a rally in support of President Donald Trump on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, in Washington.
Trump supporters participate in a rally Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021 in Washington. As Congress prepares to affirm President-elect Joe Biden’s victory, thousands of people have gathered to show their support for President Donald Trump and his baseless claims of election fraud. The president is expected to address a rally on the Ellipse, just south of the White House.
Members of the Proud Boys fight with a counter-protestor during a “Stop the Steal” rally on Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021 at the Ohio Statehouse in Columbus, Ohio. Hundreds of supporters of President Donald Trump, including members of the Proud Boys, a far-right, male-only political organization, came to the Statehouse to protest the congressional certification of Democratic President-Elect Joe Biden, who defeated the incumbent President Trump during the November 2020 elections and whose victory was certified by the Electoral College in December 2020.
Trump supporters try to break through a police barrier, Wednesday, Jan. 6, 2021, at the Capitol in Washington. As Congress prepares to affirm President-elect Joe Biden’s victory, thousands of people have gathered to show their support for President Donald Trump and his claims of election fraud.
District of Columbia National Guard stand outside the Capitol, Wednesday night, Jan. 6, 2021, after a day of rioting protesters. It’s been a stunning day as a number of lawmakers and then the mob of protesters tried to overturn America’s presidential election, undercut the nation’s democracy and keep Democrat Joe Biden from replacing Trump in the White House.
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The defendants face a maximum penalty of up to 20 years in prison for obstructing an official proceeding, according to the Department of Justice.
Officials say Watkins, Crowl and Caldwell are associated with the Oath Keepers, one of the largest radical, antigovernment groups in the United States, according to the Southern Poverty Law Center. It is based on unfounded conspiracy theories about the federal government working to destroy the liberties of Americans. Prosecutors say the organization is focused on recruiting current and former military, law enforcement and first responder personnel.
Watkins and Crowl are also members of the Ohio State Regular Militia, officials said. Watkins claimed to be a commanding officer within this group on social media and posted a photo of herself in military gear with the caption: “Me before forcing entry into the Capitol Building. #stopthesteal #stormthecapitol #oathkeepers #ohiomilitia”
The release says Watkins, Crowl and Caldwell communicated with each other as early as November to coordinate the Jan. 6 attack. These communications continued through on or about Jan. 19, when Caldwell was arrested.
The defendants messaged each other about lodging options, a call to action and “joining forces” with other Oath Keeper chapters, the release says.
On Dec. 31, the release says Caldwell posted: “THIS IS OUR CALL TO ACTION, FREINDS! SEE YOU ON THE 6TH IN WASHINGTON, D.C. ALONG WITH 2 MILLION OTHER LIKE-MINDED PATRIOTS.”
Officials say he posted again two days later: “It begins for real Jan 5 and 6 on Washington D.C. when we mobilize in the streets. Let them try to certify some crud on capitol hill with a million or more patriots in the streets. This kettle is set to boil…”
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“We are surging forward. Doors breached,” Caldwell posted to Facebook, according to documents.
“Yeah. We stormed the Capitol today. Teargassed, the whole, 9. Pushed our way into the Rotunda. Made it into the Senate even. The news is lying (even Fox) about the Historical Events we created today,” Watkins posted with a video of herself inside the Capitol, according to documents.
In a group chat, named “Stop the Steal J6,” Watkins stated: “We have a good group. We have about 30-40 of us. We are sticking together and sticking to the plan,” the release says.
An unknown person responded: “We’ll see you soon, Jess. Airborne,” according to the release.
The FBI is continuing to search for individuals who may have incited or promoted violence of any kind during the Jan. 6 attack at the U.S. Capitol. Anyone with digital material or tips can call 1-800-CALL-FBI (800-225-5324) or submit images or videos at fbi.gov/USCapitol.